10000 lb Winches

Last updated: Oct 2, 2019

Table of Contents

10000 lb Winches Winch Line Speeds: HOW FAST IS YOUR WINCH UNDER DIFFERENT LOADS?

Graph: Winch Line Speeds (10000 lb Winches)


Table: Line Speeds vs. Load

Table: 10000 lb Winches Winch Line Speed (in feet/minute) vs. Load
Winch 0 lbs 2000 lbs 4000 lbs 6000 lbs 8000 lbs 10000 lbs
Warn Zeon 10-S Platinum 44 17.8 12 10.7 7.5 5.6
Warn Zeon 10 Platinum 44 17.8 12 10.7 7.5 5.6
Tuff Stuff Econo 10000 40.39 24.21 15.49 11.48 9.2
Warn Zeon 10 Multimount 33 14.9 11.2 8.5 6.5 4.8
Warn Zeon 10 33 14.9 11.2 8.5 6.5 4.8
Warn Zeon 10-S 33 14.9 11.2 8.5 6.5 4.8
Warn Zeon 10-S Multimount 33 14.9 11.2 8.5 6.5 4.8
Smittybilt Gen2 X2O Waterproof 10000 31.1 14.3 11.7 10.17 8.8 7.38
Smittybilt Gen2 X2O COMP Waterproof 10000 31.1 14.3 11.7 10.17 8.8 7.38
Warn VR EVO 10 27.1 13.9 9.9 8.2 6.5 5.2
Warn VR EVO 10-S 27.1 13.9 9.9 8.2 6.5 5.2
Warn VR10-S 26 13 9.6 7.1 5 2.3
Warn VR10 26 13 9.6 7.1 5 2.3
Warn VR10000 26 13 9.6 7.1 5 2.3
Warn VR10000-S 26 13 9.6 7.1 5 2.3
Champion 10000 lb 15.7 9.8 7.2 5.9 4.9 3.9

About Winch Line Speed

In the graph above, we're looking at the speed of winches as you pull more and more weight.

The more load a winch needs to pull, the slower it is. To measure-wide this, we calculate line speed. This is pretty simple:

Imagine standing next to your deployed winchline: You attach a ribbon to the line and reel the winch line in (standing in the same spot). You do this for 1 minute. When you measure-wide the distance the line has moved (usually in feet), you'll have a line speed.

Winch line speeds vary a lot! Some of the fastest line speeds are around 45 feet/minute. Some of the slowest linespeeds are around 2 feet per minute.

Is line speed important?

Fast line speed is helpful when:

  • You need to be able to get out of a situation quickly (you're hanging off a cliff)
  • You're in a competition
  • You don't like waiting around

Loaded vs. No-Load Line Speed

With no load on your winch line, your winch will be at its fastest. This is no-load line speed. If you winch all the time, no-load line speed is important - it drastically affects the speed of "clean-up" after a recovery. This can be important if you're on a trail ride with lots of other 4x4s.

Loaded line speed varies by the weight you're pulling and how badly stuck you are. In truly bad "stucks", it's easy to come close to the breaking strength of steel winch cable. Consider upgrading to synthetic if it makes sense.

You need to decide for yourself how important line speed is.

Sometimes you don't have much of a choice:

If you want a larger winch, there aren't as many options out there, so you'll probably have only a couple options.

However, there are many 10,000 lb and 12,000 lb winches that have varied line speed.

10000 lb Winches Pulling Power per Cable Layer: HOW STRONG IS YOUR WINCH WITH EACH LAYER OF WINCH LINE?

Graph: Winch Strength per Cable Layer (10000 lb Winches)


Table: Pulling Power vs. Layer

Table: 10000 lb Winches Pulling Power (in lbs) per Winch Line Layer
Winch Layer 1 Layer 2 Layer 3 Layer 4 Layer 5
Smittybilt Gen2 X2O Waterproof 10000 10000 9100 8570 7950
Smittybilt Gen2 X2O COMP Waterproof 10000 10000 9100 8570 7950
Warn Zeon 10 Multimount 10000 8245 7014 6103
Warn Zeon 10 10000 8245 7014 6103
Warn Zeon 10-S 10000 8245 7014 6103
Warn Zeon 10-S Multimount 10000 8245 7014 6103
Warn Zeon 10-S Platinum 10000 8245 7014 6103
Warn Zeon 10 Platinum 10000 8245 7014 6103
Warn VR EVO 10 10000 8226 6987 6072 5370
Warn VR EVO 10-S 10000 8226 6987 6072 5370
Warn VR10-S 10000 8000 7280 6670 6230
Warn VR10 10000 8000 7280 6670 6230
Warn VR10000 10000 8000 7280 6670 6230
Warn VR10000-S 10000 8000 7280 6670 6230
Champion 10000 lb 10000 8000 6600 5600
Tuff Stuff Econo 10000 10000 6850 5985 4250

About Pulling Power vs. Number of Cable Layers

In the graph above, we're looking at how much power your winch loses when you have more cable on the winch drum.

Did you know that the more cable wraps you have on the winch drum, the seaker your winch is?

Most people probably don't realize that.

Basically, with more wraps of cable on the drum the winch line is further away from the axis of rotation. This makes it harder for the winch motor to reel in.

Imagine holding a heavy weight in one hand. If you hold the weight close to your body, it isn't so bad. But if you hold your arm straight out, it's much harder. It's similar for you winch.

The drops in power can be pretty surprising, so pay attention to how much line you have on your drum before starting a pull!

Keeping Your Winch Powerful

You can "preserve" your winch's strength by:

  • Using anchors that are farther away
  • Using a snatch block

If you use a snatch block, know that this will cut your line speed in half! Another reason to pay attention to line speed.

10000 lb Winches Amp Draw vs. Load: HOW HARD DO YOUR BATTERY AND ALTERNATOR WORK TO RUN A WINCH?

Graph: Winch Amp Draw vs. Load (10000 lb Winches)


Table: Amp Draw vs. Load

Table: 10000 lb Winches Amp Draw (in amps) vs. Load
Winch 0 lbs 2000 lbs 4000 lbs 6000 lbs 8000 lbs 10000 lbs
Smittybilt Gen2 X2O Waterproof 10000 76 150 220 270 320 380
Smittybilt Gen2 X2O COMP Waterproof 10000 76 150 220 270 320 380
Tuff Stuff Econo 10000 72 175 203 274 346
Warn VR10-S 66 160 247 332 417 502
Warn VR10 66 160 247 332 417 502
Warn VR10000 66 160 247 332 417 502
Warn VR10000-S 66 160 247 332 417 502
Warn Zeon 10 Multimount 62 144 215 280 353 409
Warn Zeon 10 62 144 215 280 353 409
Warn Zeon 10-S 62 144 215 280 353 409
Warn Zeon 10-S Multimount 62 144 215 280 353 409
Warn VR EVO 10 58 125 185 244 303 358
Warn VR EVO 10-S 58 125 185 244 303 358
Warn Zeon 10-S Platinum 55 149 233 311 387 465
Warn Zeon 10 Platinum 55 149 233 311 387 465
Champion 10000 lb 115 175 220 280 320 400

About Amp Draw and Load

Winches are taxing on your electrical system! Winches can draw a lot of power, especially on hard pulls.

Manufacturers recommend a battery with a minimum of 650 CCA. However, if you winch a lot, it's common make electrical upgrades like:

  • Installing dual batteries (more reserve)
  • Installing a higher amp alternator (faster battery recharge)

Either of these can give you peace of mind on the trail, help you run more accessories, and protect your ability to start your rig if you do a lot of solo fourwheeling.

Don't Run Out of Juice on the Trail!

It's a good idea to run a voltmeter and monitor it while you're winching. If you're winching a lot, you may want to give take breaks so that your winch motor can cool and your battery can charge up.

You should be especially careful if you're solo:

You could kill your battery's charge if you winch a lot without letting it recharge. You won't be able to start your rig again if you have a dead battery!